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|subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Bergen |government_footnotes = 〔 |government_type = Faulkner Act (Mayor-Council) |governing_body = Township Council |leader_title = Mayor |leader_name = Robert D. White (D, term ends December 31, 2018)〔〔(2015 New Jersey Mayors Directory ), New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, as of October 20, 2015. Accessed November 14, 2015.〕 |leader_title1 = Clerk |leader_name1 = Peter LoDico〔(Township Directory ), Saddle Brook. Accessed July 8, 2014.〕 |established_title = Incorporated |established_date = March 20, 1716 (as ''Saddle River Township'') |established_title1 = Renamed |established_date1 = November 8, 1955 (as ''Saddle Brook Township'') |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = 〔(2010 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey County Subdivisions ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2015.〕 |area_magnitude = |area_total_km2 = 7.034 |area_land_km2 = 6.964 |area_water_km2 = 0.071 |area_total_sq_mi = 2.716 |area_land_sq_mi = 2.689 |area_water_sq_mi = 0.027 |area_water_percent = 1.00 |area_rank = 363rd of 566 in state 35th of 70 in county〔 |population_as_of = 2010 Census |population_footnotes = 〔(DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Saddle Brook township, Bergen County, New Jersey ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed March 13, 2013.〕〔〔(Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Saddle Brook township ), New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed March 13, 2013.〕 |population_total = 13659 |population_rank = 180th of 566 in state 24th of 70 in county〔(GCT-PH1 Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed March 13, 2013.〕 |population_density_km2 = auto |population_density_sq_mi = 5080.2 |population_density_rank = 109th of 566 in state 28th of 70 in county〔 |population_est = 13984 |pop_est_as_of = 2014 |pop_est_footnotes = 〔 |timezone = Eastern (EST) |utc_offset = -5 |timezone_DST = Eastern (EDT) |utc_offset_DST = -4 |elevation_footnotes = 〔, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 11, 2013.〕 |elevation_m = |elevation_ft = 46 |coordinates_type = region:US_type:city |coordinates_region = US-NJ |coordinates_display = inline,title |coordinates_footnotes = 〔〔(US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990 ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕 |latd = 40.902976 |longd = -74.101061 |postal_code_type = ZIP code |postal_code = 07663〔(Look Up a ZIP Code ), United States Postal Service. Accessed September 2, 2011.〕〔(Zip Codes ), State of New Jersey. Accessed December 17, 2013.〕 |area_code = 201 and 973〔(Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Saddle Brook, NJ ), Area-Codes.com. Accessed December 17, 2013.〕 |blank_name = FIPS code |blank_info = 3400365340〔〔(American FactFinder ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕〔(A Cure for the Common Codes: New Jersey ), Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed November 26, 2012.〕 |blank1_name = GNIS feature ID |blank1_info = 882308〔(US Board on Geographic Names ), United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕 |website = |footnotes = }} Saddle Brook is a township in Bergen County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the township's population was 13,659,〔〔〔 reflecting an increase of 504 (+3.8%) from the 13,155 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn declined by 141 (-1.1%) from the 13,296 counted in the 1990 Census.〔(Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010 ), New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed March 3, 2013.〕 ==History== Saddle River Township was created on March 20, 1716, consisting of all of the territory in Bergen County west of the Saddle River,〔 making it one of the oldest municipalities in Bergen County. It was incorporated on February 21, 1798, as one of the initial group of 104 townships incorporated in New Jersey.〔 The historic name of the township was from the Saddle River, a tributary of the Passaic River, which in turn was named for a stream and valley in Saddell, Argyll, Scotland.〔Hutchinson, Viola L. (''The Origin of New Jersey Place Names'' ), New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed September 30, 2015.〕〔Edwards, Richard. (''Industries of New Jersey, Part 1'' ), p. 121. Historical Publishing Company, 1882. Accessed September 30, 2015.〕 After its formation in 1716, Saddle River Township was split up in 1772 by royal decree with the northernmost half becoming Franklin Township, named after the last royal governor of New Jersey, William Franklin, son of Benjamin Franklin. Pompton Township was established in 1797 from parts of both Franklin and Saddle River Townships west of the Ramapo River, leaving sections of both townships disconnected to the west of Pompton Township. West Milford Township was formed from the discontinuous, western sections of both Franklin and Saddle River townships in 1834.〔 In the initial wave of "Boroughitis" in which 26 new boroughs were created in 1894 alone and two more in 1895, Glen Rock (on September 14, 1894) and Lodi (December 22, 1894) split off from Saddle River Township, followed shortly thereafter by Wallington (January 2, 1895).〔Harvey, Cornelius Burnham. (''Genealogical History of Hudson and Bergen Counties, New Jersey'' ), p. 11, New Jersey Genealogical Publishing Company, 1900. Accessed December 17, 2013. "For a period of sixteen years following the passage of this act few boroughs were organized in the State, only three of them being in Bergen County.... As it was twenty-six boroughs were in the county from January 23, 1894, to December 18, of the same year."〕 Garfield (March 15, 1898), East Paterson (April 18, 1916; renamed to Elmwood Park effective January 1, 1973) and Fair Lawn (April 5, 1924) subsequently split off.〔〔Honeyman, Abraham Van Doren. (''Index-analysis of the Statutes of New Jersey, 1896-1909: Together with References to All Acts, and Parts of Acts, in the 'General Statutes' and Pamphlet Laws Expressly Repealed: and the Statutory Crimes of New Jersey During the Same Period'' ), p. 245. New Jersey Law Journal Publishing Company, 1910. Accessed September 30, 2015.〕 Saddle Brook adopted its current name on November 8, 1955, replacing Saddle River Township.〔Snyder, John P. (''The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968'' ), Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 86. Accessed February 2, 2012.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Saddle Brook, New Jersey」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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